A concept for space debris reduction has successfully been tested – in space!
RemoveDEBRIS, led by the Surrey Space Centre (SSC) at the University of Surrey, was launched into orbit in June from the International Space Station (ISS).
The RemoveDEBRIS experiment will demonstrate a range of innovative technologies to clean up space debris.
Net, harpoon, drag sail
The spacecraft features three Airbus technologies to perform Active Debris Removal (ADR): a net and a harpoon to capture debris, and also a Vision Based Navigation (VBN) system to develop rendezvous techniques in orbit with space debris.
The spacecraft itself was designed and built by Airbus subsidiary Surrey Satellite Technology Limited (SSTL) and also includes a drag sail to speed up deorbiting of the whole mission.
The first video of the Net experiment successfully capturing a deployed cubesat can be found here:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?time_continue=20&v=RvgctXXzIYA